A London High Court ruling has complicated efforts by thousands of investors to recover Bitcoin linked to a Chinese Ponzi scheme, directing that their property claims be assessed under Chinese law. The decision could affect how much of the cryptocurrency seized by UK authorities can be returned to victims.
The case involves more than 61,000 Bitcoin seized from Zhimin Qian, whose fraud caused about £600 million in losses for more than 128,000 investors between 2014 and 2017. Claimants must now establish their ownership rights under Chinese law to recover the assets.
Chinese Law Complicates Victims’ Recovery
Justice Mark Turner ruled that Chinese law should apply to the victims’ claims because the fraud took place in China. The decision could make it harder for investors to recover the seized Bitcoin, including gains the cryptocurrency has made in value since the fraud.
Related: Crypto Trader Realist Loses $800,000 in Shocking UK Home Invasion
Under English law, claimants might have had grounds to argue that they retained ownership of the cryptocurrency. Chinese law, by contrast, may limit their recovery to their original investments and interest rather than the Bitcoin’s current value. Law firm Fieldfisher, which represents claimants, is pursuing an appeal against the ruling.
Government Retention Remains Possible
Qian was sentenced to 11 years and eight months in prison in November 2025. Prosecutors have also discussed compensating victims through a Chinese redress scheme, although the terms of any recovery remain unclear.
The High Court will review expert evidence before deciding whether investors can establish valid claims to the seized Bitcoin. Until the court resolves those questions, it remains uncertain how much of the cryptocurrency, if any, will be returned to victims or retained by UK authorities.
Related: South Korea Extends Crypto Crackdown From Apps to Websites, Blocking 27 Exchanges
Disclaimer: The information presented in this article is for informational and educational purposes only. The article does not constitute financial advice or advice of any kind. Coin Edition is not responsible for any losses incurred as a result of the utilization of content, products, or services mentioned. Readers are advised to exercise caution before taking any action related to the company.
